1. Introduction
A Hidden Camera Detector is a device used to detect spy cameras by identifying wireless transmissions .
This project uses:
- Arduino Uno
- RF Power Detector Module (0.1–3200MHz)
This allows detection of Wireless cameras (WiFi / GSM)
2. Components
- Arduino Uno
- RF Power Detector Module (0.1–3200MHz)
- Buzzer
- LED
- Resistors (220Ω)
- Breadboard
- Connecting Wires
3. Circuit and Connections
🔹 A. RF Detector Module
- VCC → 5V
- GND → GND
- OUT → A0 (Analog Input)
🔹 C. Output Section
- Buzzer:
- → Pin 8
- – → GND
- LED:
- Anode → Pin 7 (via 220Ω resistor)
- Cathode → GND
🔹 D. Common Ground
👉 Ensure all components share common GND
4. Detailed Step By Step Circuit Working
- RF module continuously scans for RF signals
- Outputs analog voltage based on signal strength
- Arduino reads RF value from A0
- Arduino checks:
- RF signal strength
- If exceeds threshold:
- 🔴 LED ON
- 🔊 Buzzer ON
5. Libraries to be Included
No external libraries required ✅
6. Code
#define rfPin A0 #define buzzer 8 #define led 7 int rfThreshold = 300; // adjust based on testing void setup() { pinMode(buzzer, OUTPUT); pinMode(led, OUTPUT); Serial.begin(9600); } void loop() { int rfValue = analogRead(rfPin); Serial.print("RF Value: "); Serial.println(rfValue); if (rfValue > rfThreshold) { digitalWrite(buzzer, HIGH); digitalWrite(led, HIGH); Serial.println("RF Signal Detected!"); } else { digitalWrite(buzzer, LOW); digitalWrite(led, LOW); } delay(200); }
7. Detailed Step By Step Code Working
analogRead(A0)→ Reads RF signal strengthanalogRead(A1)→ Reads IR reflection- Threshold values used for detection
- If RF or IR exceeds limit:
- LED and buzzer activate
- Serial monitor shows live values
8. Output
- Detects wireless cameras 📡
- Detects hidden lenses 👁️
- Gives audio + visual alert
- Displays live signal values
9. Applications
- Hotel room safety
- Changing rooms
- Office security
- Privacy protection
- Surveillance inspection
10. Advantages
- No 12V interface needed
- Simple and reliable
- Dual detection system
- Real-time monitoring
- Easy to build and explain
11. Disadvantages
- May detect mobile/WiFi signals (false alerts)
- Cannot detect wired cameras perfectly
- Needs calibration for best results
12. Future Improvements
- OLED display (signal meter)
- Directional antenna
- Rechargeable battery
- Mobile app integration
- Compact handheld design